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binary mode

FTP is a great way to transfer files over the Internet. Unfortunately, not every file is as Net-ready as it could be. Text files (such as those in ASCII) are a good example. Simply send a text file as a mere stream of binary data to another machine, and you've got a recipe for garble. Why? Because ASCII and other text formats don't encode end-of-line information into their data--they simply use a special character. For that reason, FTP clients almost always have the option to send files as text or binary. In text mode, the data gets translated properly so it arrives in a readable format. However, performing this translation on an executable or ZIP file would corrupt that data. For these types of files, you'd use binary mode. Many FTP clients include an autodetect feature that can switch the software between modes based on the file's extension.

 

 

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